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Enhancing Democracy
The voting system we use for most Maryland elections is called “First Past the Post,” in which a candidate can win with a plurality, rather than majority of votes.
In Australia, Alaska, Maine, and elsewhere, Ranked Choice Voting (RCV) has become the chosen method. RCV allows voters to rate candidates in order of preference. If a candidate earns more than half of the first choices, that person is declared the victor. If there is no majority winner, the race is decided by an “instant runoff.” The candidate with the fewest votes is eliminated, and votes for that candidate are reallocated to each voter’s second choice. This continues until one candidate earns majority support. |